Relief Valve Maintenance by Dixon Bayco

2182fAir pressure relief valves play a crucial role in maintaining the safety and functionality of various systems. Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves are designed with precision to ensure efficient operation. To understand how they work, let’s delve into their theory of operation.

Pressure-Actuated Devices: Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves are spring-loaded, pressure-actuated devices. They consist of a valve disc held in a closed position by a spring. Under normal operating conditions, the system pressure isn’t enough to overcome the spring’s load, keeping the valve closed.

Cracking Pressure: When the system pressure begins to approach the spring load, the valve starts to open slightly. This point is known as the cracking pressure or warning pressure. It’s essential to distinguish between cracking pressure and opening pressure, as they represent different levels of system pressure.

Opening Pressure: If the system pressure continues to rise and surpasses the spring load, the valve fully opens. This is the opening pressure, also referred to as the rated or popping pressure. The difference between the cracking pressure and opening pressure is known as “blowdown.”

Relieving Pressure: As the system pressure increases beyond the opening pressure, the valve relieves more air until it reaches its maximum airflow rate. Further pressure increases result in minor flow rate increases. If the system pressure decreases, the valve starts to close but won’t fully re-seat until the pressure drops below the opening pressure.

Matching Valve to System: It’s crucial to match the valve to the system so that the maximum airflow rate of the valve isn’t exceeded. If the valve remains open while the system pressure continues to rise, it can lead to over-pressurization.

Periodic Inspection, Cleaning, and Maintenance

While Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves are designed for reliability, periodic inspection, cleaning, and maintenance are essential to ensure uninterrupted service. In particular, valves used in applications with particulate-laden air require extra attention.

Contamination Prevention: In applications with larger particles, such as grains or plastic pellets, particles can get trapped between valve seating surfaces. Fine particle applications, like cement or flour, can lead to product build-up on the valve seat or poppet surface, preventing proper sealing.

Regular Maintenance: To prevent these issues, regular inspections, cleaning, and maintenance are recommended. Ensure the valve seat and poppet sealing surface are clean, and check the small air vent hole in the top casting for blockages. It’s crucial to carry out these tasks with the valve removed from the system and in a clean environment.

Connection Types: Dixon Bayco’s relief valves come with various connection options, including threaded, cam and groove adapter, or grooved pipe connections. These connections make valve removal, inspection, cleaning, and maintenance more manageable.

Conclusion

Dixon Bayco’s air pressure relief valves are indispensable components in safeguarding the safety and functionality of diverse systems. Their precision-engineered design, encompassing features such as cracking pressure, opening pressure, and effective relieving mechanisms, underscores their crucial role in maintaining optimal pressure levels. However, it’s not just their initial design that ensures consistent performance.

As we’ve explored, periodic inspection, cleaning, and maintenance are vital for long-term, trouble-free operation, particularly in applications with potential contamination concerns. Dixon Bayco’s commitment to flexibility with various connection types further simplifies these maintenance tasks. By understanding and implementing these principles, we can harness the full potential of Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves and contribute to the continued safety and efficiency of our systems.

Got Questions? Let Us Help!

Kerley & Sears Inc. has been a family-owned and operated business since 1971. We specialize in the sales, service, and repair of pneumatic tools and industrial vacuum parts. With over 50 years in the industry, our customers can expect excellent customer service and can trust our expertise and quality work. We offer resale discounts and free estimates depending on the repair. Call us or stop by today!

Relief Valves by Dixon Bayco.

Relief ValveRelief valves play a crucial role in maintaining the safety and integrity of various systems by releasing excess pressure when it exceeds safe levels. Among the trusted names in the industry, Dixon Bayco stands out for its quality and reliability in manufacturing air pressure relief valves. In this blog post, we will delve into the theory of operation behind Dixon Bayco’s relief valves, exploring how they work and their essential features.

Dixon Bayco Relief Valves Operation

Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves are designed to function as spring-loaded, system-pressure actuated devices. They consist of a valve disc held in a closed position against a valve seat, thanks to the force exerted by a spring. Here’s how they operate:

Initial State: Valve Closed

At normal operating pressures, the spring load on the valve is sufficient to keep it closed. This ensures that the valve does not open under typical conditions.

Warning Pressure

When the system pressure begins to rise and approaches a level where it almost matches the spring load, the valve enters a state known as the warning pressure, cracking pressure, or hissing pressure. At this point, the valve may flutter on the seat, releasing a small amount of air without significantly relieving pressure.

Opening Pressure

As the system pressure continues to increase, it eventually surpasses the spring load. At this stage, the valve opens and remains open as long as the system pressure remains elevated. This point is called the opening pressure, set pressure, or popping pressure.

Full Opening

If the system pressure continues to rise, the valve continues to open further, allowing it to relieve more and more air. When fully open, the valve operates close to its maximum airflow rate. Further increases in system pressure at this stage result in only minor increases in flow rate.

Reseating Pressure and Blowdown

When the system pressure decreases, the valve begins to close. However, it won’t fully re-seat until the pressure drops below the opening pressure. This pressure difference is known as “blowdown,” and the point where reseating occurs is referred to as the reseating pressure.

To ensure safety, it’s crucial to match the valve to the system to be protected so that the maximum airflow rate of the valve is never exceeded. Overpressurization due to the valve relieving less air than is being added to the system can be dangerous.

Conclusion

In the world of pressure relief systems, Dixon Bayco stands as a trusted name, known for its quality and reliability. By understanding how their relief valves operate, we can better appreciate the critical role they play in maintaining safety and system integrity across a wide range of industries. It is through such advanced engineering and commitment to safety that Dixon Bayco continues to be a leader in the industry, providing peace of mind to countless organizations worldwide.

Got Questions? Let Us Help!

Kerley & Sears Inc. has been a family-owned and operated business since 1971. We specialize in the sales, service, and repair of pneumatic tools and industrial vacuum parts. With over 50 years in the industry, our customers can expect excellent customer service and can trust our expertise and quality work. We offer resale discounts and free estimates depending on the repair. Call us or stop by today!