Relief Valve Maintenance by Dixon Bayco
Air pressure relief valves play a crucial role in maintaining the safety and functionality of various systems. Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves are designed with precision to ensure efficient operation. To understand how they work, let’s delve into their theory of operation.
Pressure-Actuated Devices: Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves are spring-loaded, pressure-actuated devices. They consist of a valve disc held in a closed position by a spring. Under normal operating conditions, the system pressure isn’t enough to overcome the spring’s load, keeping the valve closed.
Cracking Pressure: When the system pressure begins to approach the spring load, the valve starts to open slightly. This point is known as the cracking pressure or warning pressure. It’s essential to distinguish between cracking pressure and opening pressure, as they represent different levels of system pressure.
Opening Pressure: If the system pressure continues to rise and surpasses the spring load, the valve fully opens. This is the opening pressure, also referred to as the rated or popping pressure. The difference between the cracking pressure and opening pressure is known as “blowdown.”
Relieving Pressure: As the system pressure increases beyond the opening pressure, the valve relieves more air until it reaches its maximum airflow rate. Further pressure increases result in minor flow rate increases. If the system pressure decreases, the valve starts to close but won’t fully re-seat until the pressure drops below the opening pressure.
Matching Valve to System: It’s crucial to match the valve to the system so that the maximum airflow rate of the valve isn’t exceeded. If the valve remains open while the system pressure continues to rise, it can lead to over-pressurization.
Periodic Inspection, Cleaning, and Maintenance
While Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves are designed for reliability, periodic inspection, cleaning, and maintenance are essential to ensure uninterrupted service. In particular, valves used in applications with particulate-laden air require extra attention.
Contamination Prevention: In applications with larger particles, such as grains or plastic pellets, particles can get trapped between valve seating surfaces. Fine particle applications, like cement or flour, can lead to product build-up on the valve seat or poppet surface, preventing proper sealing.
Regular Maintenance: To prevent these issues, regular inspections, cleaning, and maintenance are recommended. Ensure the valve seat and poppet sealing surface are clean, and check the small air vent hole in the top casting for blockages. It’s crucial to carry out these tasks with the valve removed from the system and in a clean environment.
Connection Types: Dixon Bayco’s relief valves come with various connection options, including threaded, cam and groove adapter, or grooved pipe connections. These connections make valve removal, inspection, cleaning, and maintenance more manageable.
Conclusion
Dixon Bayco’s air pressure relief valves are indispensable components in safeguarding the safety and functionality of diverse systems. Their precision-engineered design, encompassing features such as cracking pressure, opening pressure, and effective relieving mechanisms, underscores their crucial role in maintaining optimal pressure levels. However, it’s not just their initial design that ensures consistent performance.
As we’ve explored, periodic inspection, cleaning, and maintenance are vital for long-term, trouble-free operation, particularly in applications with potential contamination concerns. Dixon Bayco’s commitment to flexibility with various connection types further simplifies these maintenance tasks. By understanding and implementing these principles, we can harness the full potential of Dixon Bayco’s air relief valves and contribute to the continued safety and efficiency of our systems.
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Kerley & Sears Inc. has been a family-owned and operated business since 1971. We specialize in the sales, service, and repair of pneumatic tools and industrial vacuum parts. With over 50 years in the industry, our customers can expect excellent customer service and can trust our expertise and quality work. We offer resale discounts and free estimates depending on the repair. Call us or stop by today!