What Is a Pneumatic Trailer and How Does It Work?

Pneumatic trailers are a type of commercial trailer that are commonly used to transport materials that are dry, granular, and flowable. They are used primarily to transport commodities such as cement, sand, grains, flour, and plastic pellets. If you have ever seen a large commercial vehicle on the road that has a conical shape and a series of connections running along the sides, you have likely seen a pneumatic trailer. In this article, we’ll explain what a pneumatic trailer is and how it works.

What Is a Pneumatic Trailer?

A pneumatic trailer, also known as a dry bulk trailer or tanker, is a specialized commercial trailer that is used for hauling dry, fluidizable materials like grain, fertilizers, and other types of bulk commodities. They come in different sizes and configurations, ranging from smaller tankers to larger tankers that can carry up to 3,000 cubic feet of material.

Pneumatic trailers are composed of a large cylinder that is mounted on a trailer frame. The cylinder has a number of internal compartments that are used to transport various types of materials. The trailer is self-contained and is powered by a compressor that is mounted on the tractor, which supplies pressurized air to move the material out of the trailer’s compartments.

How Does a Pneumatic Trailer Work?

When a pneumatic trailer is being loaded with material, the commodity is fed into the top of the cylinder. The material then enters the individual compartments where it is held until it is ready to be unloaded.

The pneumatic trailer’s compressor will start to generate air pressure, which is used to push the material out of the compartments. The compressor typically generates air pressure between 10 and 20 PSI, which is enough to move most types of materials.

Once the material has left the compartment, it is transferred to a hose that is connected to the side of the pneumatic trailer. The hose is then connected to a storage bin or other container where the material will be stored until it is needed.

Pneumatic trailers can be unloaded in a variety of ways depending on the type of material being transported. For example, some materials like sand or grain can be unloaded by gravity, while others like cement require a powerful blower to remove the material from the trailer.

Advantages of Using a Pneumatic Trailer

There are several advantages to using a pneumatic trailer to transport bulk materials. One of the most significant advantages is their ability to unload quickly. Unlike other types of trailers that require manual unloading, pneumatic trailers can be unloaded automatically, which can save a significant amount of time and reduce labor costs.

Another advantage is that pneumatic trailers are designed to carry a wide range of materials, from lightweight powders to dense aggregates. This versatility makes them an ideal option for hauling multiple types of materials on the same haul.

Pneumatic trailers are also safe and reliable, as they are designed to withstand the rigors of transportation. They are equipped with heavy-duty brakes, suspension systems, and other features that ensure they can handle rough roads and extreme weather conditions.

Conclusion

Pneumatic trailers are a crucial tool in the transportation industry, especially when it comes to transporting materials that are dry, granular, and flowable. Their ability to transport multiple commodities and unload materials quickly and efficiently has made them an integral part of the bulk transportation industry.

If you are in need of transporting dry bulk materials, a pneumatic trailer is an excellent option to consider. By understanding how it works and its advantages, you will be better suited to decide if it is the right option for your specific transportation needs.

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